MASLD drives persistent HCC risk despite HCV cure: Insights from a Japanese multicenter cohort study
A large multicenter cohort study revealed that metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) remains a significant factor in the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) even after chronic hepatitis C (HCV) has been eradicated with direct-acting antivirals (DAAs). These findings underscore the importance of post-cure risk stratification, long-term surveillance, and management of metabolic dysfunction to mitigate the residual burden of HCC.